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                      abash

v. 使不安,使窘迫  

synonyms: embarrass, confuse, confound, chagrin, discomfit, disconcert, faze, rattle, discountenance, dismay

 

antonyms: embolden, compose

Example:

She was quite abashed among strangers.

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                      abdicate

v. (國王)退位, 正式放棄(權力等)

synonyms: abjure, abnegate, cede, disclaim

 

antonyms: constitue, assume, usurp

Example:

The king abdicated last month.

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                      aberrant

adj. 脫離常軌的

synonyms: abnormal, anomalous, atypical, deviant

 

antonyms: normal, par for the course, typical , unexceptional

Example:

His aberrant behavior was influenced by the use of drugs.

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                      abnegate

v. 放棄,使無效

synonyms: abdicate, cede, disclaim, forgo, refrain, shun

 

antonyms: assert, claim, hold, retain, usurp

Example:

The law was already abnegated.

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                      abrogate

v. 取消,廢除

synonyms: abolish, invalidate, negate, repeal

 

antonyms: approve, ratify, authorize

Example:

The treaty was already abrogated in 2000. 

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                      abstruse

adj. 深奧的,難懂的

synonyms: complicated, obscure, perplexing

 

antonyms: comprehensible, lucid, specific

Example:

The scientific topic is too abstruse for me to understand. 

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                      accost

v. 搭訕,與不熟識者攀談

synonyms: approach, confront, entice

 

antonyms: avoid, dodge, shun

Example:

She was accosted by a drunken man last night.

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                      accrete

v. 生長

synonyms: grow

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                      acrimonious

adj. 刻薄的;嚴厲的

synonyms: astringent, belligerent, censorious, indignant

 

antonyms: kind, peaceable

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                      adamant

adj. 堅固無比的;不屈的

synonyms: determined, inexorable, insistent, intransigent, resolute

 

antonyms: acquiescing, pliant, swayable, yielding 

Example:

Joyce was adamant in her refusal to obey her father.

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                      adroit

adj. 靈巧的;熟練的

synonyms: skillful, adept, artful, masterful

 

antonyms: clumsy, fumbling, inept, maladroit

Example:

He became adroit at dealing with international issues.

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                      adulate

v. 諂媚;奉承

(n.) adulation

synonyms: flatter, brownnose, cajole

 

antonyms: belittle, denigrate, denounce, slander

Example:

She didn’t deserve such adulation.

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                      aggrandize

v. 擴張...的權利;提高...的地位

synonyms: applaud, augment, commend, distinguish, ennoble

 

antonyms: belittle, degrade, deflate

Example:

He made a lot of efforts to aggrandize himself.

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                      alacrity

n. 敏捷

synonyms: avidity, briskness, cheerfulness, fervor, readiness, willingness, zeal

 

antonyms: apathy, aversion, disinclination, dullness, hesitance, indifference

Example:

She accepted his proposal with alacrity.

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                      amalgamate

v. (水銀)混合金屬, 融合

synonyms: unite, blend, compound

Example:

Different races amalgamated with one another and formed a nation.

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