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Unit 3: Reduction

Section 1: Wanna/gonna/hafda/hasda/oughda

以省音的唸法，如 wanna/ gonna/ hafda/ hasda/ oughda 講 want to/going to/ have to/ has to/ ought to 等。修正時, 改用國音的˙ㄋㄜ或放鬆的˙ㄉㄜ，即完全改善。      練習題： 逐字唸 省音的唸法 1. I'm going to go shopping this afternoon. I'm gon-na go shopping this-afternoon.  2. I'm going to take it with me. I'm gon-na ta-git wi' me. 3. I want to do it quick. I wan-na do-it qui'. 4. I want to make sure everything goes right. I wan-da ma' sure everything goes-right. 5. You have to try it yourself. You haf-da try-i' yourself. 6. You have to wait and see. You haf-da wai-d'n see. 7. He has to give it up. He has-da give-it up. 8. He has to check again. He has-da che-ga-gain. 9. You ought to know it's wrong. You ough-da know it's wrong. 10. He need to think about it. He needa thin-gabou d-it.

Section 2: And/or/for

Section 3: 不發聲的字尾子音

不發聲的字尾子音：有很多人說美語時尾音很重；其實，有很多英文字的字尾子音在說話時，是只有動作但不發聲的，或者只有輕微的一點聲音。下列的練習題中以( )括起來的音是不發聲的，或只需輕輕的點到為止。      練習題：              逐字唸           較快的唸法 1.  Would you come back there with me? Would you come back there with me? 2.  You're nothing like my father. You're nothing like my father. 3.  Forgive me, I lied. Forgive me, I lied. 4.  You broke the record. You broke the record. 5.  He's got a black tie. He's go-da black tie. 6.  You can't beat that. You can't beat that. 7.  They all want him dead! They all want him dead! 8.  You may now loosen your seatbelt. You may now loosen your seatbelt 9.  Have a pleasant flight! Ha-va pleasant flight. 10. Hold it right there. Hol-dit right there.

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